U.S. WOCE Bibliography I-R

Irish, J. D., K. E. Morey, G. J. Needell, and J. D. Wood. 1990. Development of a Telemetering Data Capsule. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 71(43): 1399. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 034.

Isakari, S., M. P. McCann, and A. J. Semtner. 1992. Animations of Temperature, Salinity, Surface Height, and Velocity. Video cassette. Alpine Productions, 120 min. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 103.

Jacobs, G. A., and J. Mitchell. 1996. The Antarctic Circumpolar Wave's Ocean and Atmosphere Coupling. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS86. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 334.

Jacobs, G. A., W. J. Teague, and Z. R. Hallock. 1994. A three Dimensional Interpretation of TOPEX Data Over the Kuroshio. 1994 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75(44): 342. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 217.

Jenkins, W. J., D. E. Lott, M. W. Davis, S. P. Birdwhistell, and M. O. Matthewson. 1990. Measuring Helium Isotopes and Tritium in Seawater Samples. In: WOCE Hydrographic Operations and Methods. Joyce, T.M., ed., WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-2, 28 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 051.

Jenkins, W. J. 1995. Studying Oceanic Subduction Using Tritium-Helium Dating. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 32. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 257.

Jenkins, W. J. 1995. Tritium and Helium on the Pacific WOCE Lines. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 12. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 246.

Jochens, A. J. 1992. Ocean Circulation. In: McGraw-Hill Yearbook of Science and Technology 1993. Parker, S. P. , editor, McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 271-275. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 122.

Jochens, A., T. Schaley, and W.D. Nowlin, Jr. 1992. The World Ocean Circulation Experiment. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, In: Geophysics News 1991. 73(3): 34-35. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 091.

Johnson, G. C., D. L. Rudnick, and B. A. Taft. 1994. Bottom water variability in the Samoa Passage. J. Mar. Res., 52(2): 176-196. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 199.

Johnson, G. C., and J. M. Toole. 1993. Flow of deep and bottom waters in the Pacific at 10°ree;N. Deep-Sea Res., 40(2): 371-394. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 117.

Johnson, G. C. 1995. A First Look at WOCE Hydrographic Program Section P18. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 12. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 245.

Johnson, G. C. 1995. Revised XCTD Fall-Rate Equation Coefficients from CTD Data. J. Atmos. Oceanic Tech., 12(6): 1367-1373. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 291.

Joyce, T. M. 1988. The WOCE Hydrographic Program. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 69(5): 68-70. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 311.

Joyce, T. M., ed. 1990. Requirements for WOCE Hydrographic Programme Data Reporting. WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-1, revision 1, WOCE Report 67/91, 71 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 039.

Joyce, T. M., ed. 1990. WOCE Hydrographic Operations and Methods. WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-2. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 042.

Joyce, T. M. 1995. Mesoscale Variability of Subducting Waters. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 33. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 258.

Karl, D. M. 1990. HOT Stuff: An Update on the Hawaiian Ocean Time-series. U.S. JGOFS News, 2(1): 6-9. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 057.

Karl, D. M. 1994. HOT Stuff: Suprises Emerging From Five Years' Worth of Data. U.S. JGOFS Newsletter, 5(4): 9-10. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 313.

Kawase, M. 1993. Effects of a Concave Bottom Geometry on the Upwelling-driven Circulation in an Abyssal Ocean Basin. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23(2): 400-405. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 140.

Kawase, M. 1993. Topographic effects on the bottom water circulation of the western tropical North Atlantic Ocean. Deep-Sea Res., 40(6): 1259-1283. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 145.

Kawase, M., and D. Darr. 1996. Preliminary Results from a General Circulation Model if the Tropical and South Atlantic Ocean based on the University of Washington Isopycnic Coordinate Model. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS105. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 344.

Key, R. M., C. Rooth, G.Ostlund, and M. Stuiver. 1996. Ventilation of the Deep Pacific Ocean. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS40. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 365.

Key, R. M., and J. R. Toggweiler. 1995. A First Look at Changes in Pacific 14C Levels between GEOSECS and WOCE. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 130. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 267.

Klinck, J. M. 1992. The Effect of Sponge Boundary Conditions on the Thermohaline Structure of an Eddy Resolving North Atlantic Model. 1992 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73(43): 293. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 106.

Klinck, J. Thermohaline structure of an eddy resolving North Atlantic model: the influence of boundary conditions. J. Phys. Oceanogr., submitted. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 146.

Klinck, J. M. 1995. Thermohaline Structure of an Eddy-Resolving North Atlantic Model: The Influence of Boundary Conditions. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25(6): reprint from J. of Phys. Ocean., 1174-1195. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 230.

Koblinsky, C. Gurney, R., J. Foster, and C. Parkinson. 1993. Ocean surface topography and circulation. Atlas of Satellite Observations Related to Global Change, Cambridge University Press, Great Britain, 223-236. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 171.

Koblinsky, C., P. Gaspar, and G. Lagerloef. 1992. The Future of Spaceborne Alitmetry - Oceans and Climate Change : A Long-Term Strategy, Joint Oceanographic Institutions Incorporated, Washington, D.C., 75 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 173.

Koblinsky, C., S. Nerem, R. Williamson, and S. Klosko. 1992. Global Variations in Sea Surface Topography Determined From Satellite Altimetry. Geophysical Monograph, IUGG, 11(69): 155-165. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 169.

Kubryakov, A. I., and Terrence M. Joyce. 1995. Large-Scale Distribution of Hydrographic Properties in the Subduction Experiment. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 35. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 262.

Kunzig, R. 1991. Where the Water Goes. Discover, 12(8): 26-27. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 076.

Lagerloef, G. 1994. An Alternate Method for Estimating Dynamic Height from XBT Profiles Using Empirical Vertical Models. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24(1): 205-213. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 165.

Lagerloef, G., G. Born, R. Leben, T. Royer, and D. Musgrave. 1993. Mesoscale variations in the Alaska Gyre from ERS-1 altimeter data. Proceedings Second ERS-1 Symposium, Hamburg, Germany, 11-14 October 1993, 1217-1219. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 166.

Leaman, K. D. 1991. The Use of Electronic Aids to Navigation (GPS) to Improve the Absolute and Relative Vertical Current Profiler Measurements from Ships. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Marine Positioning, INSMAP '90. Kumar, M., and G.A. Maul, eds., The Marine Technology Society, Washington, D.C., 460-471. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 075.

Ledwell. J.R., and A. J. Watson. 1990. Development of an Injector for Tracer Release Experiments in the Stratified Ocean. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 71(43): 1400. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 037.

Ledwell, J. R., A. J. Watson, and C. S. Law. 1993. Evidence for slow mixing across the pycnocline from an open-ocean tracer-release experiment. Nature, 364, 701-703. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 153.

Ledwell, J. R., and A. J. Watson. 1992. First Results of the North Atlantic Tracer Release Experiment. 1992 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73(43): 321-322. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 112.

Ledwell, J. R., A. J. Watson, K. W. Doherty, and W. M. Berelson. 1991. Integrating Samplers for the Deep Sea. J. Geophys. Res., 96(C5): 8727-8731. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 082.

Ledwell, J., and A. Watson. 1994. The North Atlantic Tracer Release Experiment. International WOCE Newsletter, WOCE International Project Office, Wormley, UK, (16): 11-13. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 185.

Ledwell, J. R., and A. J. Watson. 1991. The Santa Monica Basin Tracer Experiment: A Study of Diapycnal and Isopycnal Mixing. J. Geophys. Res., 96(C5): 8695-8718. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 084.

Ledwell, J., and Andrew J. et al. Watson. 1995. Stirring and Mixing in the Subtropical North Atlantic: Tracer Results from the North Atlantic Release Experiment (NATRE). International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 177. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 281.

Lee, T. N. 1994. Comparison of the Structure and Variability of Volume Transports in Western Boundary Currents of the Subtropical Atlantic and Pacific. 1994 Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 39. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 178.

Lee, T. N., W. Johns, and R. Zantopp. 1996. Annual and Semiannual Cycles of Meridional Transport East of the Bahamas at 26.5N. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS117. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 349.

Legler, D., and J. O'Brien. 1993. Comparison of ERS-1 scatterometer and Florida State University tropical winds. Proceedings Second ERS-1 Symposium, Hamburg, Germany, 11-14 October 1993, 1123-1126. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 167.

Legler, D. M., and James J. O'Brien. 1995. ERS-1 and Tropical Ocean Modeling. International Sciences for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 158. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 271.

Li, H. 1996. Eddy Heat Transport Across the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS87. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 336.

Lillibridge, J., R. Cheney, and N. Doyle. 1993. The 1991-93 Los Niños from ERS-1 altimetry. Proceedings Second ERS-1 Symposium, Hamburg, Germany, 11-14 October 1993, 495-499. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 164.

Lindstrom, E. J. 1993. U.S. World Ocean Circulation Experiment: Making progress toward understanding ocean circulation. In: The Oceanography Society's Third Scientific Meeting Program and Abstract Volume, 13-16 April 1993, Seattle, WA. The Oceanography Society, Virginia Beach, VA, 87. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 125.

Lindstrom, E. J., and W. D. Nowlin Jr. 1989. WOCE: Impetus for New Instrument Development. Sea Tech., 30(11): 31-37. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 005.

Lozier, M. S. 1995. Streamfunction and Potential Vorticity Patterns and Variability: Images of the North Atlantic Circulation. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 2. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 234.

Lozier, M. S., W. B. Owens, and R. G. Curry. 1993. The Climatology of the North Atlantic. In: The Oceanography Society's Third Scientific Meeting Program and Abstract Volume, 13-16 April 1993, Seattle, WA. The Oceanography Society, Virginia Beach, VA, 94. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 130.

Lozier, S. M., W. Brechner Owens, and Ruth G. Curry. 1995. A New Climatological Database for the North Atlantic:1904-1990. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 14. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 247.

Lupton, J. E. 1996. The Helium-3 Field in the Pacific Ocean: Constraints on the Deep Circulation. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS40. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 324.

Luther, M., and M. Valenti. 1994. Interannual Variability in the Indian Ocean Wind-Driven Circulation 1977-1992. 1994 Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 41. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 180.

MacDonald, A. M. 1993. Property Fluxes at 30°ree;S and their implications for the Pacific-Indian throughflow and the global heat budget. J. Geophys. Res., 93(C4): 6851-6868. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 144.

Macdonald, A. M., and C. Wunsch. 1996. Oceanic Fluxes of Mass, Heat and Freshwater: A Global Estimate and Perspective. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS195. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 361.

Maillet, K. A., and R. A. Fine. 1993. Model Simulation to Investigate the Link between the Subtropical Gyre Interior and Tracer Distributions in the Equatorial Undercurrent. In: The Oceanography Society's Third Scientific Meeting Program and Abstracts Volume, 13-16 April 1993, Seattle, WA. The Oceanography Society, Virginia Beach, 101. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 135.

Manov, D. V. 1991. Calibration Methods for Pyrgeometers. University of Southern California Technical Report, IMET TR-91-3-B, USC-OPG-91-2B, 80 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 068.

Marotzke, J., and C. Wunsch. 1993. Finding the Steady State of a General Circulation Model Through Data Assimilation: Application to the North Atlantic Ocean. J . Geophys. Res., 98(C11): 20, 149-20, 167. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 152.

Martel, F., and C. Wunsch. 1990. A Finite Difference Inverse Circulation Model of the North Atlantic. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 71(43): 1387. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 028.

Martel, F., and C. Wunsch. 1993. The North Atlantic Circulation in the Early 1980s-An Estimate from Inversion of a Finite-Difference Model. Unpublished manuscript, U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 142.

Martel, F., and C. Wunsch. 1993. The North Atlantic circulation in the early 1980s - an estimate from inversion of a finite-difference model. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 23(5): 898-924. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 143.

Martel, M., and Carl Wunsch. 1993. Combined inversion of hydrography, current meter data and altimetric elevations for the North Atlantic circulation. Manuscripta Geodaetica, 18, 219-226. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 147.

McClain, C. R., C. J. Koblinsky, J. Firestone, M. Darzi, E. Yeh, and B. D. Beckley. 1991. Examining Several Southern Ocean Data Sets. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 72(33): 345,351. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 368.

McClean, J. 1992. Dynamics of 50-Day Oscillations in the Western Tropical Region of the CME Model. 1992 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73(43): 293. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 107.

McClean, J., and A. Semtner. 1996. Comparison of Mesoscale Variability in the Semtner and Chervin 1/4 Degree and the Los Alamos (POP) 1/6 Degree Models and TOPEX/Poseidon Data. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS80. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 332.

McClean, J. L., and John M. Klinck. 1995. Desription and Vorticity of 50-Day Oscillations in the Western Tropical Region of the CME Model. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 25(11): 2498-2517. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 374.

McNichol, A. P., A. R. Gagnon, G. A. Jones, and E. A. Osborne. 1992. Illumination of a black box: Analysis of gas composition during grapite target preparation. Radiocarbon, 34(3): 321-329. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 120.

McNichol, A. P., and G. A. Jones. 1990. Measuring 14C in Seawater Sigma CO2 by Accelerator Mass Spectrometry. In: WOCE Hydrographic Operations and Methods. Joyce, T.M., ed., WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-2, 16 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 045.

McNichol, A. P., G. A. Jones, R. J. Schneider, K. F. von Reden, and R. Key. 1993. The National Ocean Sciences Accelerator Mass Spectrometry Facility and the WOCE Hydrographic Program. Measurement of 14C in seawater by AMS. In: The Oceanography Society's Third Scientific Meeting Program and Abstract Volume, 13-16 April 1993, Seattle, WA. The Oceanography Society, Virginia Beach, VA, 95. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 131.

McNichol, A. P., R. Key, and G. Jones. 1996. Stable and Radio-Carbon Isotope Measurements in the Pacific Ocean: Contribution from NOSAMS. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS79. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 330.

Millard, R.C., Jr. 1990. CTD Oxygen Calibration Procedure. In: WOCE Hydrographic Operations and Methods. Joyce, T.M., ed., WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-2, unpublished manuscript, 22 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 044.

Millard, R. C., W. B. Owens, and N. P. Fofonoff. 1990. On the Calculation of the Brun-Vaisala Frequency. Deep-Sea Res., 37(1): 167-181. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 056.

Miller, L., R. Cheney, and J. Lillibridge. 1993. Blending ERS-1 Altimetry and Tide-Gauge Data. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 74(16): U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 162.

Min, D., and R. Weiss. 1996. Chlorofluorocarbons in South Indian Intermediate Water. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophy. Union, 76(3): OS128. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 351.

Mitchell, J. L., Z. R. Hallock, H. E. Hurlburt, W. J. Teague, and G. A. Jacobs. 1994. Synopsis of the Kuroshio Extension Regional Experiment (KERE). 1994 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75(44): 341. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 227.

Mitchum, G. December 14,1994. Comparison of TOPEX sea surface heights and tide gauge sea levels. J. Geophys. Res., 99(C12): 24,541-24,553. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 176.

Mitchum, G. T. 1991. The WOCE Sea Level Plan. In: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Marine Positioning, INSMAP '90. Kumar, M., and G.A. Maul, eds., The Marine Technology Society, Washington, D.C., 434. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 072.

Mitchum, G. T., A. J. Busalacchi, R. Lukas, and K. Wyrtki. 1992. Using Tide Gauge Data for Verification oand Data Blending: Initial Results. 1992 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73(43): 300. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 108.

Montgomery, E., R. W. Schmitt, J. M. Toole, and K. L. Polsin. 1991. Site Survey Results for the North Atlantic Tracer Release Experiment. 1992 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 73(43): 321. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 111.

Moyer, K., and Robert A. Weller. 1995. Observations of Surface Forcing from the Subduction Experiment: A comparison with Numerical Model Products and Climatology. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 36. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 263.

Mueller, T. J., and H. W. Schenk. 1990. Near-surface Temperature, Salinity, and Bathymetry Measurements. In: WOCE Hydrographic Operations and Methods. Joyce, T.M., ed., WOCE Hydrographic Programme Office, WHPO-90-2, 3 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 055.

Murray, S., and W. Johns. 1996. Exchange Processes through the Bab al Mandab Strait: First Look. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS209. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 364.

Musgrave, D. L. 1996. Middepth Circulation in the Northeast Pacific: Altimetric Constraints. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS29. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 323.

Myrick, J. M., G. Born, and M. Parke. 1996. Seasonal Analysis of TOPEX/Poseidon Altimeter Data. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS152. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 356.

Nerem, R., and C. Koblinsky. 1994. The Geoid and Ocean Circulation. Geoid and its Geophysical Interpretations, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 321-335. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 168.

Nerem, R. S., C. J. Koblinsky, and B. D. Beckley. 1994. Monitoring Variations in Global Mean Sea Level Using TOPEX/Poseidon Altimeter Data. 1994 Western Pacific Geophysics Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75(16): 107. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 177.

Niiler, P. P. 1990. The Global Surface Velocity Programme (SVP). Early Results (1988-1990) and Plans (1990-1995). Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 71(43): 1396. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 031.

Niiler, P., A. Sybrandy, K. Bi, P. Poulain, and D. Bitterman. 1995. Measurements of the water-following capability of holey-sock and TRISTAR drifters. Deep-Sea Res., 42(11/12): 1951-1964. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 376.

Niiler, P. P. 1995. Dynamics of the Pacific Ocean Surface Circulation Determined from the Lagrangian Drifters. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 16. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 251.

Niiler, P. 1996. Surface Circulation of the Kuroshio Measured by Lagrangian Drifters. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS110. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 346.

Nowlin, W.D., Jr. 1987. World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE): Status of U.S. Planning for WOCE. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 68(12): 1559-1565. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 085.

Nowlin Jr., W. D. 1985. U.S. WOCE Working Groups. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 66(5): 539-540. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 366.

Nowlin Jr., W. D. 1985. WOCE Planning Report Series. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 66(36): 628. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 316.

Nowlin Jr., W. D. 1985. WOCE Planning Report Series. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 66(11): 1434. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 317.

Nowlin Jr., W. D. 1985. WOCE Working Group on Numerical Modeling. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 66(19): 437. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 314.

Nowlin Jr., W. D. 1985. WOCE/TOGA Data Management. Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 6619. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 315.

Orsi, A. H., and J. L. Bullister. 1995. Transport of Chlorofluorocarbons along the Deep Western Boundary Current in the Southwest Pacific Ocean. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 5. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 239.

Orsi, A. H., and J. Bullister. 1996. Interbasin Exchange of Deep and Intermediate Antarctic Waters Between the Southern Indian and Pacific Oceans. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS87. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 335.

Paiva, A. M., E. Chassignet, R. Bleck, and L. Smith. 1996. Impact of Different Forcing on Numerical Simulations of the North Atlantic Circulation. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS56. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 325.

Paluszkiewicz, T., R. Romea, E. Skyllingstad, and D. Denbo. 1993. A One-Dimensional Plume Model for the Parameterization of Oceanic Deep Convection. In: The Oceanography Society's Third Scientific Meeting Program and Abstract Volume, 13-16 April 1993, Seattle, WA. The Oceanography Society, Virginia Beach, VA, 96. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 132.

Parrilla, G., A. Lavin, H. Bryden, M. Garcia, and R. Millard. 1994. Rising temperatures in the subtropical North Atlantic Ocean over the past 35 years. Nature, 369, 48-51. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 157.

Payne, R. E., G. H. Crescenti, and R. A. Weller. 1989. Improved Meteorological Measurements from Buoys and Ships (IMET): Preliminary Report on Barometric Pressure Sensors. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report. WHOI-89-49, IMET-TR-89-05, 43 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 006.

Payne, R. E. 1995. Long-Term Stability of Some Barometric Pressure Sensors. J. Atmos. Oceanic Tech., 12(1): 182-189. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 369.

Pillsbury, D., D. Barstow, J. Bottero, D. Root, J. Simpkins, R. Still, and T. Whitworth. 1994. Deep Western-Boundary Currents in the Southwestern Pacific Ocean. Oregon State University, Data Report 158, Reference 94-3, 300. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 206.

Pillsbury, D., D. Rudnick, J. Bottero, G. Pittock, D. Root, J. Simpkins, and R. Still. 1995. Current Meter Data from the Samoan Passage Experiment: WOCE Current Meter Array PCM-11. Oregon State University, Data Report 159, Reference 95-1,125. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 205.

Pillsbury, R. D., and J. M. et. al. Bottero. 1994. Benguela Source and Transport Project (BEST): Current Measurements off the Coast of South Africa. BEST Current Meter Data Report 1992-1993, Oregon State University, Data Report 157, Reference 94-3, 69 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 232.

Polzin, K. L., Raymond W. Schmitt Jr., Kevin G. Speer, and John M. Toole. 1995. Intense Mixing of Antarctic Bottom Water in the Romanche Fracture Zone. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 3. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 235.

Prada, K. E. 1990. Improved Meteorological Measurements from Buoys and Ships (IMET): Preliminary Conventions and Standards, Data and File Formats. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution Technical Report. WHOI-90-10, IMET TR-90-10, 11 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 023.

Prada, K. E., D. S. Hosom, and A. Hinton. 1990. Improved Meteorological Measurements from Ships and Buoys. In: MTS Proccedings, Marine Instrumentation '90, 178-182. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 021.

Prater, M. 1996. Evolution of the North Atlantic Current as Observed from TOPEX/Poseidon Altimeter Data. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS56. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 326.

Price, J. F., and W. Brechner Owens. 1995. Bobber Trajectories from the Subduction Experiment. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 33. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 259.

Qiu, B. 1996. Low-Frequency Variability of the Ocean Circulation around the Hawaiian Islands. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS152. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 355.

Qiu, B., and K. A. Kelly. 1994. Variability of the Kuroshio Extension and its Recirculation gyre from the TOPEX altimetry data. 1994 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75(44): 342. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 219.

Qiu, B. 1995. Variability and Energetics of the Kuroshio Extension and its Recirculation Gyre from the First Two-Year TOPEX Data. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 167. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 275.

Rae, C. M. D., A. L. Gordon, and S. L. Garzoli. 1994. An Analysis of the Eddy Field of the South East Atlantic Ocean Measured by the Benguela Sources and Transports (BEST) Project. Berichte aus dem Fachbereich Geowissenschaften, Universitat Bremen, Bremen, 52, abstract from Symposium, The South Atlantic: Present and Past Circulation, Bremen, Germany, 15-19 August, 1994, 34. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 190.

Ralph, E. A. 1996. Tropical Pacific wind-driven circulation deduced from drifter data. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS99. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 339.

Richardson, P. 1994. Cross-Equatorial Flow of the Atlantic Deep Western Boundary Current. International WOCE Newsletter, WOCE International Project Office, Wormley, UK, (16): 3-5. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 184.

Richardson, P. L. 1995. An Overview of Recent Results from Large-Scale Experiments Using Surface Drifters and Subsurface Floats. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 16. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 250.

Riser, S. C. 1994. Lagrangian Measurements of the Deep Boundary Currents in the North Pacific in the Kuroshio Extension Regional Experiment. 1994 Fall Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75(44): 341. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 226.

Riser, S. C. 1995. New Lagrangian Measurements of the Flow Field at Mid-Depth in the Western North Pacific. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 18. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 252.

Riser, S. C., Mark J. Warner, and Gennady I. Yurasov. 1995. The Water Masses and Circulation of the Okhotsk Sea in Late Winter: Ventilation, Convection, and Exchange with the North Pacific. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 77. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 265.

Roden, G. I. 1996. Upper Ocean Property and Velocity Structures near the Date Line in 1993. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS 98. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 337.

Roden, G. I., and W. J. Fredericks. 1995. WOCE P14N CTD Data Report Part 1: Listings. University of Washington, Jul/Aug 1993, 388 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 203.

Roden, G. I., and W. J. Fredericks. 1995. WOCE P14N CTD Data Report Part 2: Graphs. University of Washington, Jul/Aug 1993, 586 pp. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 204.

Roden, G. I. 1995. Aleutian Basin of the Bering Sea: Thermohaline, oxygen, nutrient, and current structure in July 1993. J. Geophys. Res., 100(C7): 13,539-13,554. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 233.

Roden, G. I. 1995. Bariclinic Flow and Thermohaline Structure Along 179 E: Highlights from the Bering Sea to Fiji WOCE Section P14N. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 11. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 242.

Roden, G. I., and William J. Fredericks. 1995. Pacific Ocean WOCE P14N Bottle Data Report Oxygens and Nutrients. World Ocean Circulation Experiment, University of Washington. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 283.

Roemmich, D., and B. Cornuelle. 1990. Observing Fluctuations in the General Circulation of the Oceans; An Experimental Prototype in the Tropical and Subtropical Pacific. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 71(43): 1396. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 030.

Roemmich, D., and B. Cornuelle. 1990. Observing the Fluctuations of Gyre-scale Ocean Circulation: A Study of the Subtropical South Pacific. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 20(12): 1919-1934. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 058.

Roemmich, D., and B. Cornuelle. 1992. The Subtorpical Mode Waters of the South Pacific Ocean. J. Phys. Oceangr., 22(10): 1178-1187. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 113.

Roemmich, D., and Bruce Cornuelle. 1987. Digitization and calibration of the expendable bathythermograph. Deep-Sea Res., 34(2): 299-307. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 292.

Roemmich, D. H., J. Gilson, and Lee-Lueng Fu. 1995. Fluctuations in the Transport of the Mass and Heat from the Tropical to the Mid-Latitude North Pacific Oceans. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans, The Abstracts, 15. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 248.

Roemmich, D., Michele Morris, W. R. Young, and J. R. Donguy. 1994. Fresh Equatorial Jets. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24(3): 540-558. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 294.

Roemmich, D. H., Daniel L. Rudnick, and et al. 1995. Northward Abyssal Transport in the Southwest Pacific Ocean. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 5. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 238.

Rohardt, G., and Frank Delahoyde. 1993. A Chlorofluoromethane and Hydrographic Section Across Drake Passage: Deep Water Ventilation and Meridional Property Transport. J. Geophys. Res., 98(C8): 14423-14435. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 370.

Rossby, H. T. 1988. WOCE, The World Ocean Circulation Experiment. Maritimes, 32(3): 1-3. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 371.

Ruddick, B., D. Walsh, and N. Oakey. 1996. Variations in Apparent Mixing Efficiency in the North Atlantic Central Water. 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 76(3): OS57. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 327.

Rudnick, D. L. 1995. Subduction at the Azores Front. International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans,The Abstracts, 34. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 260.

Rutherford, E. H., and K. Fanning. 1996. High N:P Ratios in the N.W. Pacific: Natural of Anthropogenic Causes? 1996 Ocean Sciences Meeting. Supplement to Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union. 76(3): OS148. U.S. WOCE Contribution Number 353.



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